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PLS 330
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HIS/PLS 330
The Cold War
Saint Martin’s College
Course Syllabus

Dr. Richard L. Langill      

Spring, 2007

email:  rlangill@stmartin.edu

Office: Old Main #333      

Phone: (360) 438-4588  (Office)     

(360) 943-3258  (Home)

Office Hours: MWF 8:30-10am

TR 9:30-11am

 

Purpose of the Course

The purpose of the course is to describe and evaluate American foreign policy from WW II to the end of the Cold War.  This period was dominated by the Cold War, a period of intense competition between the United States and the Soviet Union.  Within a relatively short period of time, US-Soviet relations underwent a profound metamorphosis- from one of wartime collaboration to post-war fear, competition and hostility.  Most foreign policy issues were increasingly seen through the prism of the Cold War.

In this course we will trace the origins of the Cold War, its impact on the foreign and domestic policy, the role of perception and misperception on the part of decision-makers in both countries.  We will examine the assumptions that each administration made with respect to US-Soviet relations. By the end of the course, students should be able to critically evaluate the US-Soviet relations. They should be able to understand the underlying factors that led to competition between the US and USSR around the world.  They should be able to critically evaluate the factors that led to the demise of the Soviet empire.

Course Requirements

This course will be a lecture/discussion course with discussion strongly encouraged.  The instructor expects students to keep up with the reading so they will be able to participate more actively in these discussions.  The instructor will also use a variety of AV tapes from the CNN Series, “The Cold War” to highlight various aspects of this course.  The AV tapes are an integral part of the course, not entertainment. Students should be prepared to take notes on these topics.  Questions from the tapes may be raised on examinations. Transcripts of these programs are available on line at http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/cold.war/

Grading Policy 

There will be THREE EXAMINATIONS in this course. Each examination will count 25% of you total grade.  Class participation and class discussion will count for the remaining 25% of the final grade.

First Exam   =100 points (25%) A= 400-360
Second Exam   =100 points (25%) B=  359-320
Final Exam    =100 points (25%) C=  321-280
Class Discussion   =100 points (25%) D=  279-240    
    F=   239-200

Examinations 

The examination for this course will consist of broad essay questions drawn from the lectures and textbooks.  A study guide for each examination will be provided by the instructor to help focus your study.  Students will also be expected to answer short identification questions focusing on the major personalities, historical events, and concepts of the course. 

Attendance

I consider attendance to be an important part of this course.  Excessive absences will be penalized.  Students who miss more than 3 classes for any reason will be penalized one letter grade.   

Required Textbooks

Stephen Ambrose and Douglas Brinkley. The Rise of Globalism, 8th Ed.
     Penguin, 1997
Jeremy Isaacs and Taylor Downing.  Cold War: An Illustrated History,
     1945-91.  Little, Brown and Co, 1998

 1/16 Introduction
   
1/18 Origins of the Cold War
       Ambrose and Brinkley, Chpt 1-2, pgs 1-34
       Isaacs and Downing, “Comrades” pgs 2-21
      Lecture Outline: The Beginning Cold War
   
1/23 Containment Doctrine
       Ambrose and Brinkley, Chpt 4, pgs 52-74
       Isaacs and Downing, “Iron Curtain” pgs 22-41
      Lecture Outline: Containment Policy of US
   
1/25 Film:  CNN Cold War Series "Iron Curtain"
   
1/30 Marshal Plan and Berlin
       Ambrose and Brinkley, Chpt 5-6gs 75-113
       Isaacs and Downing, “Marshall Plan” and "Berlin" pgs 42-81
      Lecture Outline: Marshall Plan, Berlin, and NATO
   
2/1 Film: CNN Cold War Series “Marshall Plan”
   
2/6 China and Korea
       Ambrose and Brinkley, “Chpt 3 and 7 pgs 35-51/ pgs 114-126
       Isaacs and Downing, “Korea” pgs 82-105.
      Lecture Outline: Korean War
   
2/8 Film: CNN Series “Korea”
   
FEB 13 FIRST EXAMINATION
   
2/15 Eisenhower and the Military Balance
      Ambrose and Brinkley, Chpt 8, pgs 127-150
        Isaacs and Downing, “Reds”and  “After Stalin” pgs. 106-143
      Lecture Outline: Eisenhower and the Military Balance
   
2/20 Sputnik and Berlin Wall
       Isaacs and Downing, “Sputnik and the Bomb” pgs 144-163
      Isaacs and Downing, “The Wall” pgs 164-183
      Lecture Outline: Sputnik and the Decline of American Confidence
   
2/22 Film: CNN Series “Sputnik”
   
2/27 Cuba and Guatemala
       Ambrose and Brinkley, Chpt 9-10, pgs 151-189
      Isaacs and Downing, “Backyard: Guatemala and Cuba”
     pgs 1844-203
      Lecture Outline: Guatamala and Cuba
   
3/1 Film: CNN Series “Cuba”
   
3/6 Vietnam
       Ambrose and Brinkley, Chpt 11, pgs 190-223
       Isaacs and Downing, “Vietnam” pgs. 203-229
      Lecture Outline: Kennedy, LBJ and the Vietnam War
   
3/8 Film: CNN Series “Vietnam"
   
3/20 Prague Spring and Eastern Europe
        Isaacs and Downing, “Culture Wars” pgs. 246-267
   
3/22 Nixon, Détente and the USSR
       Ambrose and Brinkley, Chpt 12 and 13, pgs 224-280
      Isaacs and Downing,   “Surrogates” pgs 270-309
      Lecture Outline: Nixon, Détente and the USSR
   
3/27 Film: CNN Series “Détente
   
3/29 Nixon and China
      Isaacs and Downing,  “Détente” pgs 270-289
      Lecture Outline: Nixon and China
   
4/3 Film: CNN Series "China"
   
APR 5th SECOND EXAMINATION
   
4/10 Carter and Human Rights
        Ambrose and Brinkley, Chpt 14, pgs 281-302
        Isaacs and Downing, “Freeze” pgs 310-331
      Lecture Outline: Jimmy Carter and World Order Politics
   
4/12  Iranian Hostage Crisis and Afghanistan
      Lecture Outline: Iranian Hostage Crisis and
     Afghanistan Invasion
   
4/17 Film:  CNN Series “Soldiers of God”
   
4/19 Reagan and the Evil Empire
       Ambrose and Brinkley, Chpt 15, pgs 303-351
       Isaacs and Downing, “ Reagan” pgs 332-353
      Lecture Outline: Reagan and the Evil Empire
   
4/24 Gorbachev and Soviet Reforms
       Ambrose and Brinkley, Chpt 16, pgs 352-380
        Isaacs and Downing, "Gorbachev"
     “People Power, and 
“Endings” pgs 354-422    
      Lecture Outline: Gorbachev and the Demise of the USSR
   
4/26 Film: CNN Series "The Wall Comes Down”
   
5/1 Reflections on the Cold War
   
  FINAL EXAMINATION  MAY 9th 8-10 am

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