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PLS 352 
Government and Politics of Asia
Saint Martin’s University
Course Syllabus

Dr. Richard L. Langill Fall, 2005
email: rlangill@stmartin.edu Office: Old Main 333
Office Hrs: MWF 8-9 am and 1-2 pm   TR 9:30-11
Office Hrs also by appointment  

PURPOSE OF THE COURSE

The purpose of this course is to introduce students to the government and politics of China, Japan, and Indonesia.  The course will examine the modern historical background that has shaped these countries.  It will analyze the influence of imperialism, reform, modernization and revolution in China and Japan and the impact of the Japanese occupation on the independence movement in Indonesia.  The course will trace the rise of the Chinese Communist Party and rise of the military in Japan in the 1930’s.  We will examine the influence of political culture and political values on the functioning of these systems.  We will also discuss the nature of political structures of China, Japan and Indonesia, the role of the Communist Party in China, and the functioning of political parties and elections in Japan and Indonesia.  

An understanding the processes of political change is crucial to an examination of these political system.  In this regard, we will examine the Cultural Revolution in China, the dominance of the Liberal Democratic Party in Japan, and the impact of the GESTAPU (the September 30th Movement) in Indonesia.  The course will explain the process of economic development and modernization in these countries with particular attention devoted to an explanation of economic reform in China under Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao, the post-war Japanese economic miracle, and the period of growth and decline under Suharto’s New Order.

The course will conclude by examining a range of social and demographic problems in these countries.  It will attempt to explain the foreign policy orientation of China with particular emphasis on the integration of Hong Kong and Macau into the Chinese political system, China’s relationship with Taiwan and Tibet, and China’s relationship with the US, USSR and the rest of Asia.  The US-Japanese Security Treaty, problems of US-Japanese foreign trade, and other issues will be explored.  The fundamentals of Indonesia’s foreign relations with the US, China, and Southeast Asia will also be covered.

COURSE REQUIREMENTS

This course will be primarily a lecture course with discussion strongly encouraged. The instructor expects students to keep up with the reading so they will be able to participate more actively in these discussions. The instructor will use a variety of AV tapes to highlight various aspects of this course. The AV tapes are an integral part of the course, not entertainment. Students should be prepared to take notes on these topics.

GRADING POLICY

There will be FOUR EXAMINATIONS required of all students in this course. Each examination will count 20% of you total grade. Class participation and class discussion will count for the remaining 20% of the final grade.

First Exam  =100 points (20%) A= 500-450
Second Exam   =100 points (20%) B= 450-400
Third Exam  =100 points (20%) C= 400-350
Final Exam  =100 points (20%) D= 350-30
Class Discussion  =100 points (20%) F= 300-250
     500 points  

EXAMINATIONS

The examination for this course will consist of broad essay questions drawn from the lectures and textbooks. A study guide for each examination will be provided by the instructor to help focus your study. Students will also be expected to answer short identification questions focusing on the major personalities, historical events, and concepts of the course.

ATTENDANCE

I consider attendance to be an important part of this course. Excessive absences will be penalized. Students who miss more than 3 classes for any reason will be penalized one letter grade.

COURSE ACCOMMODATIONS

If you need course adaptations or accommodations because of a disability, if you have medical or safety concerns to share with me, or if you need special arrangements in case the building must be evacuated, please talk with me as soon as possible.

REQUIRED TEXTBOOKS

(AH)   Alan Hunter and John Sexton.  Contemporary China
            St. Martin's Press, 1999

(DM)   Duncan McCargo.  Contemporary Japan.  St. Martin's Press. 2nd ed.
             Palgrave McMillan,  2004

Aug 31 Introduction (1)
   
  I.  People’s Republic of China
   
Sept 2-7 Rise of the CCP and Chinese Communist Revolution  (2)
     (AH)  Chpt 1, pgs 1-22 and Chpt 2, pgs 45-47
  I.  Legacy of the Past-outline
  II.  Rise of the CCP- outline
   
Sept 9-14 Maoist China (3)
     (AH)  Chpt 1, pgs 23-44
  III.  Maoist China Part 1-outline
  III.  Maoist China Part 2-outline
   
Sept 16 Political Culture of China   (1)
     (AH)  Chpt 4, pgs 107-122
  IV.  Political Thought of Mao Zedong
  IV.  Political  Culture of China-outline
   
Sept 19-21 Political Structures in China   (2)
     (AH)  Chpt 4, pgs 99-107
  V.  Political Institutions of China-outline
   
Sept 23 First Examination
   
Sept 26-28 Economic Development and Reform  (2)
     (AH)  Chpt 3 pgs. 68-98
  VI. Economic Reform in Post-Mao China
   
Sept 30-Oct 5  Contemporary Issues- Health/Social Policies,
  Environmental, Issues, and Human Rights   (3)
     (AH)  Chpt 5-6, pgs 123-175
  VII.  Quality of Life Issues
     Required Reading: Chinese Working Conditions- NY Times
   
Oct 7-10 Foreign Policy Issues   (2)
     (AH)  Chpt 7-8, pgs 176-211
   
   
Oct 12 Second Examination
   
  II.  Japan
   
Oct 14-17 Historical Background and Occupation Reforms (2)
     (DM) Chpt 1-2, pgs 1-33
   
Oct 19 Political Culture  (1) 
   
Oct 24-26 Political Structures  (2)
     (DM) Chpt 5, pgs 92-112
  Japanese PM and Japanese Cabinet
   
Oct 28-31 Political Parties, Elections, and Political Reform  (2)
     (DM) Chpt 6, pgs 113-150
   
Nov 2 Economic Policy Issues (1)
     (DM) Chpt 3 pgs. 34-69
   
Nov 4-7 Contemporary Political and Social Issues  (2)
     (DM) Chpt 4 and 7, pgs 70-91 and 151-179
   
Nov  9 Foreign Policy Issues (1)
     (DM) Chpt 8-9, pgs 180-218  
   
Nov 14 Third Examination
   
  III.  Indonesia
   
Nov  16 Colonialism and Revolution (1)
  Indonesian Introduction and Indonesian History
  Indonesian History outline
   
Nov  18-21 Liberal Democracy, Guided Democracy and New Order
   Democracy
  Indonesian Political Cuture
   
   
Nov 23 Political Structures and Elections (1)
  Indonesian Political Institutions and Parties
   
Nov 28 Military and the New Order (1)
  Indonesian Conflicts
   
Nov 30 Economic Development Policies (1)
  Indonesian Economy
   
Dec 2-7 Contemporary Political Issues (2)
  Indonesian Issues
   
Dec 12 Mon. Final Examination 3:15-5:15

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